Wednesday, April 4, 2007

Is The Church the Promised Kingdom Found in the OT?


Dr. Couch, Revelation 1:6 says God "made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father." Is this not saying that the church is the promised kingdom found in the OT? 
 
    ANSWER:  About 90% of the references in Scripture to a kingdom would be referring to the Messianic reign of Christ at the end of history known as the Millennium in the book of Revelation. Other references may speak of God's reign over His creation "kingdom," or as in the case of this passage, "a" kingdom of priests, but not "the" (definite article) Messianic reign! 

    There is nothing wrong with calling the church in this dispensation a collection of priests who represent man to God and God to man! CONTEXT is most important when dealing with such issues. The Messianic kingdom is not in view here. But there is more to consider in Revelation 1:6: 

    1. The definite article "the" is not in the passage. If "the" was used some may think that it might point to the Messianic kingdom reign but it is not in the text.
    2. While there is good manuscript evidence for the word "kingdom" (basileian) here in this verse, there are some texts that do not have the word. In those texts it simply reads, "He made us priests to His God."
    3. Notice the word "made." Church believers are created to be priests during this church era. In the Millennial kingdom, the Levitical priests of the house of Zadok will come to fore and will minister in the Millennial temple as mentioned in Ezekiel 40:46; 43:19; 44:15; 48:11. They will not have "to be made" priests! The priests of Zadok certainly do not mean the church!
    4. In no way can Revelation 1:6 be speaking of the 1000 year Millennial temple by any stretch of the imagination!
    Thomas says:
   
Basileia is the word used most often in the LXX, and the NT to speak of the messianic rule and kingdom, an emphasis that most vividly carries over into John' Revelation. It reaches a climax in chapter 20 where the future share of the saints in Christ's earthly rule is expressly stated (20:4; cf. 5:10; 11:15).
    Even old amillennial scholars such as Justin Smith do not try to make the connection that this passage is now saying the church has replaced Israel as the kingdom! 

    Thanks for asking!

    Dr. Mal Couch